Which of the following is an example of an intentional tort?

Battery is an example of an intentional tort because it involves a deliberate action that causes harmful or offensive contact with another person. In the context of tort law, intentional torts require that the defendant has the intent to bring about a particular consequence or to engage in a certain conduct that results in harm to another. Battery specifically encompasses actions where the perpetrator intentionally causes physical contact that is damaging or offensive to the victim’s person.

In contrast, negligence involves a failure to exercise a reasonable standard of care that leads to unintentional harm, while defamation typically refers to the communication of false statements that damage a person's reputation, which may involve intent but is not classified purely as an intentional tort in the same sense as battery. Fraud involves intentional deception for personal gain but is more specific in the context of misrepresentation and does not categorize under the same umbrella as personal injury due to physical contact. Therefore, among the listed options, battery stands out as the quintessential example of an intentional tort.